Giải bài 4.11 trang 202 - SBT Giải tích lớp 12

Gợi ý: Tính \((1+i)^2;(1-i)^2\)

\(\begin{aligned} & a)\, \\ & {{\left( 1+i \right)}^{2006}}={{\left[ {{\left( 1+i \right)}^{2}} \right]}^{1003}}={{\left( 1+2i-1 \right)}^{1003}}={{\left( 2i \right)}^{1003}}={{2}^{1003}}.{{\left( {{i}^{2}} \right)}^{501}}.i=-{{2}^{1003}}i \\ & b) \\ & {{\left( 1-i \right)}^{2006}}={{\left[ {{\left( 1-i \right)}^{2}} \right]}^{1003}}={{\left( 1-2i-1 \right)}^{1003}}={{\left( -2i \right)}^{1003}}=-{{2}^{1003}}.{{\left( {{i}^{2}} \right)}^{501}}.i={{2}^{1003}}i \\ \end{aligned}\)